In December 2012, leaders and representatives from approximately 100 communities in San Marcos filed a criminal complaint against the Marlin Mine project for unlawful appropriation of water, unlawful appropriation of property, industrial contamination, spreading of disease among plants and animals, intentionally falsifying and misrepresenting public documents (falsedad material y falsedad ideológica), and illegal exploitation ofContinue reading “2012 Criminal Complaint against Marlin Mine filed by 100 Communities in San Marcos”
Subsoil Country Archives
2010 Legal Actions against Montana Exploradora regarding Water Discharge from Marlin Mine
In September 2010, the Minister of the Environment, Luis Ferraté, filed a criminal complaint with the Office of the Public Prosecutor against Montana Exploradora de Guatemala, S.A., a wholly owned subsidiary of Goldcorp Inc., to investigate the discharge of residual waters from the Marlin Mine tailing dams because they may have contaminated the Quivichil river,Continue reading “2010 Legal Actions against Montana Exploradora regarding Water Discharge from Marlin Mine”
2014-2017 Criminal Complaints against the Mayor of San Miguel Ixtahuacán
In January 2014, the Front in Defense of San Miguel Ixtahuacán (FREDEMI) and the Pluri-Cultural Legal Association of Guatemala (PLURIJUR) filed a criminal complaint against the Mayor of San Miguel Ixtahuacán, Ovidio Joel Domingo Bámaca, for the crime of servitude committed against five local communities who were the beneficiaries of precautionary measures granted by theContinue reading “2014-2017 Criminal Complaints against the Mayor of San Miguel Ixtahuacán”
1997-2015 Guatemalan Mining Laws and Amendments [Marlin]
The mining industry in Guatemala is governed by, among other things, the General Mining Law. This law was initially passed in 1997, following a peace process that ended the 1960-1996 internal conflict. It was criticized by some Guatemalan civil society and legal groups for creating a low royalty rate of 1% and failing to establishContinue reading “1997-2015 Guatemalan Mining Laws and Amendments [Marlin]”
2017 Complaint to the International Commission Against Impunity in Guatemala (CICIG)
In February 2017, communities impacted by the extraction of gold and other minerals in the municipalities of San Miguel Ixtahuacán and Sipacapa filed a complaint with the International Commission against Impunity in Guatemala (CICIG) in relation to a network of corruption and cooptation that functioned for the approval of extractive mining licences for Montana ExploradoraContinue reading “2017 Complaint to the International Commission Against Impunity in Guatemala (CICIG)”
2008-2013 Constitutional Challenges against Guatemalan Mining Laws [Marlin]
On 19 June 2008, the Constitutional Court of Guatemala declared seven provisions of the 1997 Mining Law unconstitutional based on a failure to comply with Guatemala’s environmental laws. In particular, the court agreed with the Centre for Environmental and Socio-Legal Action (CALAS) that the following aspects of the Mining Law breached the state’s obligation toContinue reading “2008-2013 Constitutional Challenges against Guatemalan Mining Laws [Marlin]”
2004-2005 Human Rights Ombudsperson’s Office carries out investigation into Marlin mine
In January 2004, the Collective of Social Organizations of San Marcos (COSAM) made a request to governmental authorities to cancel the exploitation licences granted to Montana Exploradora de Guatemala, S.A., the wholly owned subsidiary of Goldcorp Inc., owner of the Marlin Mine project. They argued that not stopping the mining licences would result in negativeContinue reading “2004-2005 Human Rights Ombudsperson’s Office carries out investigation into Marlin mine”
2011-2018 Constitutional Challenge to Draft Regulation on Indigenous Consultation Processes [Marlin]
On 23 March 2011, Guatemala’s Western Peoples’ Council of Mayan Organizations (CPO) brought a legal action (amparo) before the Constitutional Court challenging the constitutionality of a draft regulatory law. The draft bill was entitled “Regulations regarding the Consultation Process under the International Labour Organization Convention No. 169 on Indigenous and Tribal Peoples in Independent Countries”,Continue reading “2011-2018 Constitutional Challenge to Draft Regulation on Indigenous Consultation Processes [Marlin]”
2005 Complaint to CAO against the Marlin Mine Project by Sipacapa residents
In March 2005, residents of the municipality of Sipacapa filed a complaint with the Office of the Compliance Advisor Ombudsman (CAO), the independent complaints mechanism for the International Finance Corporation (IFC) and the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA). The CAO reports directly to the President of the World Bank Group, and facilitates complaints relating toContinue reading “2005 Complaint to CAO against the Marlin Mine Project by Sipacapa residents”
2013 Petition to IACHR filed by Council of Mayan and Xinka Peoples [Marlin]
In September 2013, the Council of Mayan and Xinka Peoples filed a petition against Guatemala before the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) for systemic violation of the collective rights of indigenous peoples in Guatemala. This petition was filed in response to the 2013 Constitutional Court ruling dismissing a constitutional challenge (amparo) brought by Guatemala’s Western Peoples’ CouncilContinue reading “2013 Petition to IACHR filed by Council of Mayan and Xinka Peoples [Marlin]”
